Unit 6: Probability
Text reading and review exercises:
Review chapters 13, 14 and 15 of FPP and do the following review exercises:
Chapter 13 [pages 234-236]: 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11
Chapter 14 [pages 252-254]: 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Chapter 15 [page 261-263]: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11
Reading:
Global warming proof undeniable, by Michel Jarraud, The New
Zealand Herald, May 11, 2009, general news section.
"Realists" challenge claim of consensus on warming, by
Marieke van der Vaart, The Washington Times, June 7, 2009, Citizen
Journalism section, page A10.
Document source: LexisNexis. (Sign in via the Colgate portal. If you
search for Global Warming, you will get over 900 entries. Sorting them into
chronological order will put these two near the end -- for me they were 926
and 928 out of 997.)
Possible essay questions:
- The two articles reflect a controversy over global warming. Why
is this topic controversial when most scientific controversies pass
unnoticed by the press?
- How is the first "Scientific Perspectives" talk, Lance Simmens on
"The Climate Crisis," related to this issue?
- If it turns out that human carbon emissions do not affect global
warming, are there still reasons to pursue "green" technologies? If
so, describe some of them. If not, what are the repercussions for
government and society. (Be brief -- this question is worthy of
book-length treatises.)
Writing Assignment (Midterm Project I)
As you read the final
project guidelines, you will see that, for that project, you are required
to write six sections, not including the Bibliography and Appendix sections.
The assignment for this unit is to write the Discussion/Conclusions section
and the Self-Critique section
for a project that has already been partly written. The first four parts
of the report and the bibliography and appendix for that experiment are
available HERE.
As in your final project, the section you will write for this assignment
describes the inferences you draw (or do not draw) from the data gathered
and the statistical tests performed, concerning the questions raised in
the Statement of the Problem and Background sections. (It does
not merely repeat the Results section, where the
statistical summaries, in this case correlations, have already been recorded;
rather, it interprets those correlations.) It also lists some
influences that might have affected the results and suggests things that
might have been done (adjustments to the study, or completely separate
studies) for further investigation of the topic. (To acknowledge that your
conclusion is not the last word on the subject, or even that your conclusion
denies the result you expected to find, is not to your discredit. Rather,
it indicates a scientifically honest frame of mind.) This paper should
probably add up to 2-4 pages.
Last revised: February, 2010. Mail to
dlantz@colgate.edu
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